Welcome to the website where you can pass online the CES test on the subject «Engine, Operational, Medium Speed». Practice like this will help you as a marine specialist improve your knowledge with the help of online studying and appraisal practice. CES based on practical information and marine specialists experience.
CES tests developed for evaluating seaman basic knowledge by Seagull Company (rebranded as «OTG»), is an evaluating online-tool, used for revealing any professional preparation needed in specific fields of knowledge, defined by STCW.
Test type: STCW.
Version: 5.2.7, 6.0.
Department: Engine.
Level: Operational.
Propulsion: Medium Speed.
CES tests have proven themselves as good tools for the selection and recruitment process, as well as advancing the level of knowledge of the current officers and crew. Ocean Technologies Group use various subjects for question creation, which includes:
Crowd and Crisis Management;
Integrated Navigation System (INS);
Ballast water management;
Handling and Stowage;
Vessel operation management and safety;
Marine engineering;
Maintenance and repair, etc.
Current test contains Seagull CES questions on the subject «Engine, Operational, Medium Speed». Those questions can be used for competence verification specialist capable of preventing accidental situations related with transporting safety, or also for self-examination.
«Medium Speed» subject includes theoretical and practical information about advanced training for work on any type of vessel. Knowledge of this information directly shows employee’s competence who holds a relevant post on a vessel. An individual responsible for servicing a medium-speed engine on a vessel shoulders a range of critical responsibilities to ensure the safety and efficiency of the ship. This professional conducts regular technical maintenance of the engine, encompassing inspections, cleaning, and replacement of components, as well as the lubrication of bearings. Monitoring and adjusting operational parameters such as temperature, pressure, and fuel consumption to comply with established standards is also part of the job, ensuring optimal engine performance.
On this site Crew Evaluation System Test on the subject «Engine, Operational, Medium Speed» contains 120 questions you need to answer with no possibility to go back to previous question. Therefore, we recommend carefully reading each question and making decision with no hurry. In case you have some difficulty answering, you have also possibility to request a hint.
The test includes three modes. In the Training mode, you go through 60 questions with the option to take a hint, while in the Exam mode, this option is not available. We have also developed another mode – Wild, where you can answer all the questions available in the test at once. Enjoy!
Choose the regime, in which you want to pass CES test:
Training
Exam
Wild Mode
* Some questions may have more than 1 correct answer.
Code: jgn2tti2 During inspection of a high pressure fuel pump for a medium speed diesel engine it is observed that the upper leading edge and the lower helical edge of the pump plunger have suffered from erosion damage. Select the correct action to take to remedy this from the options given.
Renew only the plunger if the barrel appears undamaged.
Renew the plunger and barrel insert as a pair.
Smooth away the damaged area with a grinder and polishing stone and refit it.
Replace the complete pump with a new or reconditioned spare.
Code: MAJW Where does the excess steam discharge to when the boiler safety valves operate due to the boiler pressure being too high?
The auxiliary condenser.
The engine room bilges.
The atmosphere via the atmospheric line.
The main condenser.
Code: LQRD When shutting down the flue gas plant, the last step that the operator shall carry out would be to:
Shut down of inert gas blower.
Close the gas pressure control valve.
Close the deck isolating valve.
Open ventilation valve to atmosphere.
Code: CbJ2Gt0y Is there any special area where it is forbidden to pump out any sludge or oil residues?
There are 8 special area where it is forbidden to pump out any sludge or oil residues.
There are 9 special area where it is forbidden to pump out any sludge or oil residues.
There are 4 special area the Baltic, Mediterranean, Red sea and Black sea where it is forbidden to pump out any sludge or oil residues.
There isn’t any special area where it is forbidden to pump out any sludge or oil residues.
Code: UPXL What should be the first action to be taken in the event of the water level disappearing out of the boiler water level gauge glass?
Close the main steam stop valve.
Secure all of the burners.
Call the chief engineer.
Close the feed water stop valve.
Code: NNPQ The responsibility for safety and security rests with everybody on board the vessel. General house-keeping rules should be followed. Which of the listed rules is the most important?
Always use gloves when using grinding machines.
Keep tools within easy reach during work.
Keep your working area clean and tidy.
Do not carry lighters or matches when working outdoors.
Code: Jhn8nEEY The insulation resistance (IR) to earth of a new galley hot-plate is measured to be 30 Mohm. When three identical hot-plates on the same supply are tested together their combined IR will be:
30 Mohm.
3 Mohm.
90 Mohm.
10 Mohm.
Code: GEHU An engine room rating is assisting in the maintenance of some of the valves on the low pressure steam range. Which packing material, from the options given, would be the best choice for repacking the gland of a low pressure steam valve?
Graphite fibre packing.
PTFE rope packing.
Lead covered cotton packing.
Greasy cotton packing.
Code: w2#BeRfk What kind of measure is the division of the vessel in upright areas by using thermic and structural separations?
It is both a prevention and protection measure.
It is a protection measure.
It is a prevention measure.
It is neither a prevention nor a protection measure.
Code: XCOP What measures should be taken when handling mail?
Open any mail that looks suspicious.
X-ray or scan parcels before opening them.
Wear rubber gloves and protective clothing when opening suspicious looking mail.
Tear open letters with your hands.
Code: AFFG With reference to the efficiency of cargo pumps on oil tankers, the abbreviation NPSH stands for:
Net Pressure Suction Head.
Necessary Pumping Suction Hazard.
Nominal Pressure Suction Head.
Natural Pumping Standard Height.
Code: 0iAYw5pP What type of fire integrity must be provided for an engine control room?
C.
A 0.
A 60.
B 15.
Code: i7AtoBYZ In a refrigeration system what is the most likely cause of the compressor suction pressure being too law and causing the compressor to short cycle?
System overcharged with refrigerant.
Insufficient cooling water flow through the condenser.
Expansion valve stuck open.
System undercharged with refrigerant.
Code: DBDH The purpose of having corrugations in the bulkheads of cargo tanks of an oil tanker is to:
Provide strength, but with clean and clear surfaces within the tank.
To assist in the drainage of the oil by funneling the oil to the suction well.
Reduce the effects of Free Surface within the vessel.
Provide additional resistance to shear forces and bending moments.
Code: GLdufOjp Which of the following answers would most appropriately describe shell plating damage to the vessel?
My vessel has sustained damage to shell plating below the waterline.
My vessel has sustained damage to shell plating below the waterline in way of No. 3 cargo hold, starboard side.
My vessel has sustained damage to shell plating in way of No. 3 cargo hold.
My vessel has sustained damage to shell plating above the waterline.
Code: LCVH The use of combustible material is restricted in the accommodation spaces in order to:
Reduce cost of construction.
Prevent occurrence of fire and explosion.
Contain and suppress fire and explosion in the compartment of origin.
Make the ship light.
Code: hLXZc1I0 What would be the most probable cause of the exhaust gas temperature from one cylinder of a diesel engine being lower than normal?
The opening pressure for the injection valve for the cylinder is set too high.
There is air in the fuel oil system.
The camshaft chain is too slack.
The intake filter for turbo charger is partly fouled.
Code: NOOL What is the correct name of the equipment shown in the sketch?
File.
Shaping machine.
Pedestal drill.
Chisel.
Code: GTTS What is the best way to avoid pollution from small oil-spills aboard a ship?
Contain any oil-spill onboard the ship.
Rig an oil boom around the ship.
Have sawdust ready for use.
Have dispersing chemicals ready for use in case of oil-spill.
Code: Izhka3lt When operating a propulsion installation consisting of medium speed diesel engines driving a controllable pitch propeller it is possible to operate the combination of engine speed and propeller pitch in a number of different ways. What would be the main reason for operating with constant speed and variable pitch?
To allow the engine to be operated with a load sensing governor instead of a speed sensing governor.
To allow rapid load change and thrust reversal when manoeuvring.
To obtain maximum propeller efficiency over the load range of the engine.
To allow constant speed operation of a shaft generator while the engine load changes with pitch variation.
Code: PGWD What are the lists called that give the position and task during a lifeboat drill for all persons on board the ship?
The Drill List.
The Duty List.
The Muster List.
The Crew List.
Code: JTKQ The ship is involved in a collision, what is the immediate action by the Officer of the Watch after the incident has taken place?
Sound the General Alarm and stop engines.
Contact the other ship and send the bridge lookout down to start taking soundings.
Call the Master and check the position for any immediate dangers.
Stop engines and check over the side for any signs of pollution.
Code: DxXqBx3R What is the capacity of the required portable fluid extinguishers?
Not more than 20 litres and not less than 12 litres.
Not more than 20 litres.
Not more than 13,5 litres and not less than 9 litres.
Not more than 10 litres.
Code: XXBP What action should be taken if it is noticed that there is a quantity of oil on the engine room tank top?
Start the fire pump and wash the oil into the bilges.
Open the overboard valve and start the bilge pump.
Apply foam to the tank top to minimise any risk of fire.
Notify the duty engineer and try and find the cause of the leakage so that it can be stopped and the oil cleaned up.
Code: XYEK The purpose of the demister unit within the Inert Gas System is:
To remove sulphur oxides.
To cool the inert gas.
To prevent overheating.
To remove water from the IGS stream.
Code: zvrdX#C$ Which of the methods given in the options should be used to test a remote reading temperature gauge for the auxiliary boiler exhaust gas?
Check the resistance change in the sensor over a known temperature range against the resistance values in the product sheet.
Fit a spare temperature gauge and see if the reading are the same.
Place the sensor in a test tank of water fitted with a heater element and thermometer and check the temperature gauge at different temperatures.
Place the sensor in a test tank of oil fitted with a heater element and thermometer and check the temperature gauge at different temperatures.
Code: GKPM On a fire patrol at night you see smoke coming from a closed cabin door. What action should you take first?
Activate the nearest fire alarm button and advise bridge of the location of the fire.
Get the nearest fire extinguisher and then open the door to see what the situation is.
Take a look inside the cabin to see what the situation is.
As most people are sleeping, call a friend and ask him to assist in putting out the fire.
Code: HS$aQRAY An important quantity which is useful in circuit analysis is known as conductance G (Siemens). Which of the formulas A to D expresses the conductance for this circuit?
G = 1/R.
G = 2R.
G = I/R.
G = R*V.
Code: DPGO During maintenance work in the engine room or on deck it is often necessary to work aloft (work at a height above the plates or the deck). When working aloft onboard the ship what is the most important safety precaution that should be taken?
Wear a safety harness securely attached to ship’s structure.
Wear a safety helmet and goggles.
Lash the bottom of the ladder to a fixed point.
Keep all the tools required for the work in a bucket.
Code: 4aPYw$eA With reference to the efficiency of cargo pumps on oil tankers, the abbreviation NPSH stands for:
Necessary Pumping Suction Hazard.
Natural Pumping Standard Height.
Nominal Pressure Suction Head.
Net Pressure Suction Head.
Code: 8K7MwjbV High Voltage (HV) cables are smaller than low voltage cables for a given power rating. Why is this?
The HV cable carries a smaller current and therefore requires less copper.
The HV cable uses higher quality copper conductors and therefore requires them to be a smaller cross-sectional area.
The HV cable uses Aluminium conductors and therefore requires them to be a smaller cross-sectional area.
The HV cable has a thinner wall of special insulation material.
Code: LMTI Which cleaning agents are suitable for use in machinery space when considering the effect on the function of the oily water separator?
Only non-emulsifying cleaning agents with self-splitting emulsifiers are suitable.
None should be used as all cleaning agents affect the function of an OWS.
Any kind of cleaning agent is suitable.
An emulsification type cleaning agent is suitable.
Code: JWWL A detector that is activated by a rise of temperature is:
A thermic detector.
A detector of radiation.
A smoke detector.
An optic detector.
Code: bs#lOr$5 What is generally considered as the minimum safe time period before opening a crankcase door after the oil mist detector alarm has activated and the engine has been stopped?
After at least 20 minutes.
After at least 10 minutes.
After at least 5 minutes.
After at least 1 hour.
Code: IMHW What is the most likely cause of black smoke at the boiler exhaust during normal operation of a steam boiler?
Too much combustion air.
Water in the fuel.
Insufficient combustion air.
Fuel oil temperature too high.
Code: XLOO The examples of Aromatic Hydrocarbons will include:
Benzene, Toluene and Xylene.
Hydrogen Sulphide and Carbon Monoxide.
Carbon Dioxide and Hydrogen Peroxide.
Propane, Butane and Pentane.
Code: O6ImMTzf What is the main purpose for taking diesel engine crankshaft deflections?
To allow calculation of the load on each of the bearings.
To check for weardown of the bottom end bearings.
To check that the shafting is in a straight line.
To check for weardown of the main bearings.
Code: YDOB Hot work is to be carried out close to a smoke detector in the engine room. What precautions should be taken?
Notify Deck Officer and Engineer Officer in charge. The loop for the smoke detector should be isolated while work is done and normal precautions for hot work taken including permit to work.
Disconnect or cover up the smoke detector.
No special precautions except for having a watch man and a fire extinguisher available.
Notify Deck Officer in charge that a fire alarm may occur.
Code: ???? During an oil cargo discharging operation, the IG supply to the tanks fails. As an OOW you would:
Continue discharging with the cargo pumps running at minimum speed, and inform the engine room.
Slow down and relieve the vacuum by opening the tanks lids and inform the Chief Officer.
Activate the inert fans and blow fresh air into the cargo tanks, and inform the terminal authority.
Immediately stop the discharging and inform the Chief Officer.
Code: 6I#kloKR What could be the cause of a refrigeration compressor running continuously even though normal temperatures for the cold rooms have been reached?
Low-pressure cut-out is stuck in closed position.
The differential pressure switch for the lubricating oil pressure cut-out is stuck in the closed position.
High-pressure cut-out is stuck in open position.
Solenoid valve before the expansion valve stuck in closed position.
Code: MKRE What is the main difference between a stuffing box gland and a mechanical seal on a centrifugal pump?
If packing fails the pump can be kept running by tightening the glands, but if a mechanical seal fails it must be renewed to stop the leakage.
The sealing surface of a mechanical seal is usually parallel to the shaft, but sealing surface of a packed gland is perpendicular to the shaft.
Packed stuffing box glands are subject to wear but mechanical seals are not.
Packed stuffing box glands must be cooled by liquid, but mechanical seals do not require any cooling.
Code: ???? As per international regulations, the minimum inert gas pressure required to be maintained in slop tanks if slops are retained on board is:
1 000 mm/water gauge.
100 mm/water gauge.
750 mm/water gauge.
10 mm/water gauge.
Code: 4VQWPzGo During maintenance of a pneumatically operated, diaphragm actuated control valve the diaphragm is found to be split. Select, from the options given, a suitable material to use to make a temporary replacement if there is no spare diaphragm available.
Natural rubber sheet of approximately the same thickness and elasticity as the original diaphragm material.
Cotton reinforced rubber insertion sheet of smaller thickness but similar strength as the original diaphragm material.
Natural rubber sheet of greater thickness and lower elasticity as the original diaphragm material.
Cotton reinforced rubber insertion sheet of approximately the same thickness but less elasticity than the original diaphragm material.
Code: GKLC Welding and burning are two operations which give the highest risk of a fire on board ship. Which of the following safety precautions may be regarded as the most important in order to minimise this particular risk?
The area where the welding is to take place and adjacent spaces to be cleaned and all unnecessary materials and objects to be removed.
Only holders of a welding certificate should be allowed to carry out welding or burning on board ships.
Only use electrodes from a well known manufacturer.
Electric welding plants should be controlled by a responsible engineer before use.
Code: ???? If the flow of gas to shore reaches the maximum declared capacity whilst using the Vapour Emission Control System (VECS), the OOW should:
Say nothing and hope notices, so that loading is completed as soon as possible.
Reset the lifting pressure level on the Pressure/Vacuum valves to allow them to release more vapour to atmosphere.
Open the mast riser vents to relieve the excess pressure and bring the flow within the declared range.
Request the terminal to reduce the loading rate until the flow of gas to shore is controlled.
Code: fItFiqWV Is it necessary to cool the samples taken from a diesel engine cooling water system before carrying out tests to determine the concentration of treatment chemicals?
No, the samples should be heated to approximately 95 °C.
Yes, the samples should be cooled to approximately 25 °C.
Yes, the samples should be cooled to approximately 50 °C.
No, the test should be carried out at system temperature.
Code: HWQW Why should boiler sootblowers normally only be operated in the correct sequence?
To ensure soot is cleared progressively from the bottom tubes to the top and toward the boiler uptakes.
To minimise loss of steam pressure.
So that the operator does not forget which sootblowers have been used.
To avoid excess stress in the boiler.
Code: LJLY What would be the effects of a ship passing into shallow waters?
The vessel has a tendency to swing to port with a single fixed-pitch right-hand turning propeller.
The speed is not affected, but more rudder is required to steer the ship.
There is no noticeable difference in performance of the ship.
The ship is less responsive to both rudder and propeller.
Code: dwggs2f6 What does the word “pyrotechnics” mean?
Pyrotechnics are the items which are capable of self-contained chemical reactions for the production heat, light, smoke and/or sound.
Pyrotechnics are items that are used to produce technical solutions to the complex problems.
Pyrotechnics are used to ensure that the correct technical proportions are used to start the system functioning.
Pyrotechnics is a group word to cover all the required activities in the event of a man overboard.
Code: VUWB A seawater pipe is holed due to corrosion causing frequent bilge alarms. Which of the given temporary repair methods would be the preferred option to remedy the problem until the pipe can be replaced?
Cover the hole with rubber insertion held in place with a jubilee clip.
Cover all of the affected area with fibre glass tape and resin/fibre.
Wrap duct tape around the pipe in way of the hole.
Drive a steel taper pin into the hole to seal it.
Code: BLAR What is the emergency channel on VHF?
Channel 09.
Channel 16.
Channel 69.
Channel 21.
Code: irWunLJC What do you understand by the order: “Move the pilot ladder to the other side”?
To shift the pilot ladder to the opposite side of the ship.
To move the pilot ladder further along nearer to the bow.
To change the position of the pilot ladder from the main deck to the fore deck.
To rig another pilot ladder.
Code: $0#YxFX5 What method shall be used when hauling survivors out of the sea (state of survivors is critical)?
Using painter.
Using heaving line.
Using lifebuoy.
Using nets.
Code: FDCQ Give the meaning of the following symbol:
CO2 battery.
Remote controlled fire pumps.
Foam release station.
International shore connection.
Code: 3a3nsHG1 Welding and burning are two operations which give the highest risk of a fire on board ship. Which of the following safety precautions may be regarded as the most important in order to minimise this particular risk?
The area where the welding is to take place and adjacent spaces to be cleaned and all unnecessary materials and objects to be removed.
Only holders of a welding certificate should be allowed to carry out welding or burning on board ships.
Only use electrodes from a well known manufacturer.
Electric welding plants should be controlled by a responsible engineer before use.
Code: DBUF How many thermal protective aids are carried in each liferaft?
Nil.
10 % of the number of persons the liferaft is designed to carry, or two, whichever is more.
The number of persons the liferaft is permitted to accommodate.
6.
Code: JNPJ What kind of permits have to be obtained before starting hot work in tanks?
Hot work permit + Permit for entry.
Hot work permit.
Permit for entry.
Cold work permit.
Code: kaHQsQ5B What kind of extinguishing-remedy would you choose to put out an electrical fire?
Combination of powder and water.
Water.
Foam.
Dry extinguishing remedy.
Code: RJIE While getting tools ready and preparing for overhaul work on the main engine the engine room rating notices that the electrical extension is damaged. A small section of the cables outer insulation is split although the inner insulation appears ok. What action should the rating take?
Cut off the end of the cable including the damaged section and refit the plug to the end of the remaining cable before using the extension.
Label the damaged extension as unfit for use and return it to the store for testing and get a replacement extension.
Carry on using the extension after wrapping insulation tape over the damaged section as it is only minor damage.
Just use the extension as it is since the damage is only to the outer insulation and the inner insulation appears ok.
Code: BVQC For how long should the self contained air support system on a totally enclosed lifeboat having its engine running be capable of providing safe and breathable air?
30 minutes.
20 minutes.
5 minutes.
10 minutes.
Code: dsXrupAM An alarm signal consisting of seven short blast followed by one prolonged blast is sounded by the ship’s whistle and alarm bells. What are you to do?
Go to your lifeboat station.
Go to your fire station.
Go to (or remain in) your cabin and await further orders.
Report on the bridge (deck crew) or engine room (engine crew) for further orders.
Code: OCEG What term is used to describe a fresh water cooling system which contains a seawater cooled common freshwater cooler and which meets the cooling requirements for all the engine room machinery?
A high temperature freshwater system.
A common cooling system.
A low temperature freshwater system.
A central cooling system.
Code: TKLD Shipboard Emergency Drills must be carried out at least (OPA-90):
Once a month.
Once every 6 months.
Once a week.
Once a year.
Code: mrnRC5xD What term is used to describe a fresh water cooling system which contains a seawater cooled common freshwater cooler and which meets the cooling requirements for all the engine room machinery?
A high temperature freshwater system.
A common cooling system.
A central cooling system.
A low temperature freshwater system.
Code: QDID How much liferaft capacity should be provided on a conventional cargo ship of more than 85 meters in length?
100 % of the complement if it can be readily launched on either side of the ship. If it cannot be readily launched on either side, 100 % must be provided on each side.
50 % of the complement on each side of the ship.
75 % of the complement on each side of the ship.
25 % of the complement on each side of the ship.
Code: QBHO What is the disadvantage of using chemicals on an oil-spill on the water?
The water gets a white colour, which makes it easy to detect the oil-spill.
It is difficult to apply chemicals if there is any wind.
The chemicals make it difficult to remove the oil from the water.
It is difficult to apply the chemicals if the oil drifts away from the ship’s side.
Code: j0jqTz4x What is the most suitable type of packing for a shaft gland of a pump used for seawater duties?
Lead covered hemp packing.
PTFE rope packing.
Mica impregnated cotton packing.
Greasy cotton packing.
Code: XNBA The normal carbon content of Crude Oil is in the range of:
83-87 %.
88-94 %.
62-73 %.
24-82 %.
Code: 25wBpz07 During cargo or bunker operations, oil response equipment is to be:
In its store room.
Used elsewhere in the ship.
Ready for immediate use.
In the cargo pump room.
Code: WAHJ While assisting the watchkeeper with routine cleaning of the fuel oil separator the watch rating is requested to clean the plate stack. Which of the options given is the preferred method for such a task?
Soak the dirty plates in a solvent for an hour and then stand them on the engine room deck to drain off.
Scrape the plates as clean as possible with a packing knife and then wash them with a high pressure water hose.
With the plate stack in position fill the purifier bowl with clean diesel oil and quickly switch it on and off to wash the plates.
Soak the plates in a suitable solvent until all of the dirt has loosened off and wipe clean with rags.
Code: NWSS The following information must be given on the SART:
The MMSI number sent.
The date of replacement of the hydrostatic release unit.
The name of the operator.
Date of replacement of the batteries.
Code: QAUC What is the first thing that should be checked when taking over a boiler watch?
The boiler water level.
The boiler room bilge level.
The oil pressure to the burner.
The boiler exhaust gas colour.
Code: HWLK When cargo discharge reaches stripping levels on an oil tanker, it is necessary to reduce the inert gas pressure so as to:
Comply with the requirement of MARPOL Annex VI.
Avoid locking the cargo pump impeller.
Minimise blowback.
Avoid over-capacity in the IG generator.
Code: cWJun13M The threads on the drain plug for the bronze end cover of a sea water cooled heat exchanger have been badly damaged during maintenance. There is no spare brass plug available. What is the best solution for repairing the heat exchanger?
Make a new brass plug on the lathe to fit the drain hole.
Use a steel plug with the same thread as the original to replace it.
Wrap the threats in thread tape and coat it with jointing compound before refitting it.
Hammer in a wooden tapered plug as a temporary repair.
Code: ILMM What signal, if any, is specified in SOLAS as the “Abandon ship” signal?
Six short blasts followed by one long blast.
The “Abandon ship” signal is not specified, only the general emergency alarm signal is stated.
Four long blasts.
Seven short blasts followed by one long blast.
Code: BNEO, HYRN What is the minimum number of channels required for the portable two-way VHF’s for survival craft?
Channels 6, 13 & 16.
Channels 16 & 12.
Channel 16 only.
Channels 6, 12 & 16.
Code: HDPO9MIj Which of the options given is the main reason for using a ring spanner to tighten the brass nuts on the cover studs of a pump casing?
It can be adjusted to the exact size of the nut.
It will allow the nuts to be tightened correctly.
The nuts can be tightened more with this type of spanner.
It will minimise the risk of slipping off the nut or damaging the nuts.
Code: QHEM A small electric motor needs to be taken to the bottom plates for fitting to a domestic water pump. It is only just too heavy to be manually carried so is to be lowered using the engine room crane. Which of the options given would be a suitable strop to use for the operation?
Any certified strop which has a safe working load greater than the weight of the motor.
A wire strop which is rated for twice the required load but is out of certification.
Any piece of rope will do as the motor is only just too heavy to carry.
Any strop which looks big enough to carry the load.
Code: LROO Unfortunately an insect has become lodged in the ear. How to remove the insect?
By using rubber vacuum pump and suck the foreign body out.
Hold one hand across your nose and blow hard. Since the nose-channel is closed, the air will escape through the ears instead. And so will the foreign body.
Gently flood the casualty’s ear with terpid water so that the insect will float out.
By using a Q-tip and carefully try to get the insect out.
Code: KIQX You have abandoned ship in a liferaft. In most cases, which of the following actions should you generally take?
Organise a lookout system. Join up with other survival craft if possible. Stream the sea anchor.
Organise a lookout system.
Join up with any other survival craft and stream the sea anchor.
Start paddling in the direction of the nearest land.
Code: CUCG Where would you find out which fire sections are enclosed by “A” or “B” class divisions on a ship?
On the ship’s fire control plans.
On the general arrangement plan.
All the mentioned alternatives.
On the capacity plan.
Code: 4QD266v1 What is flashpoint of an oil or liquefied gas?
The flashpoint is the mixture of oxygen and hydro carbons needed to have an oil or liquefied gas to burn.
The flashpoint for an oil or liquefied gas is the temperature at which it is possible to ignite the vapour above the liquid.
The flashpoint is the temperature the oil or liquefied gas need for self ignition.
The flashpoint is the temperature needed to have a oil or liquefied gas pumpable.
Code: HPVB You are carrying out a search in a smoke filled compartment wearing a breathing apparatus. At what stage should you start to make your way out of the compartment?
Wait until the breathing apparatus warning whistle sounds.
15 minutes after starting to use the set as this leaves you with 5 minutes air left.
Wait for the appropriate signal on your safety line as the personnel outside will be keeping a track of the time you have spent inside.
Regularly check your pressure gauge and note how much air you used to reach your work area. Start to return when you have this amount left plus a reasonable reserve.
Code: PUYV What actions should the Officer of the Watch take when the ship’s steering gear fails?
All of the suggested answers.
Request the engine room to check the steering gear.
Call the Master and advise him of the situation.
Display the NUC signal and consider stopping the engines.
Code: ggWcqgP6 The bones in the human body are connected to each other by:
Muscles.
Fibrous tissues.
Tendons.
Different type of joints.
Code: BAWI What will a cadet find in the maintenance manual?
A cadet will find a lubricating chart in the maintenance manual.
A cadet will find grease in the maintenance manual.
A cadet will find machinery spare parts in the maintenance manual.
A cadet will find grease nipples in the maintenance manual.
Code: GJLE What special equipment can often provide assistance in locating a survival craft or man overboard and in the water?
A RACON.
AIS.
A SART.
A sectored search pattern.
Code: TovhBnVc How many rocket parachute flares are carried in each liferaft with SOLAS B pack?
6.
2.
12.
Nil.
Code: RNUD Give the meaning of the following symbol:
Child’s lifejacket.
Lifejacket.
Muster station for unaccompanied minors (UM).
Immersion suit.
Code: LQRD When shutting down the flue gas plant, the last step that the operator shall carry out would be to:
Close the deck isolating valve.
Open ventilation valve to atmosphere.
Close the gas pressure control valve.
Shut down of inert gas blower.
Code: o5yQnpI3 What is the “International shore connection” used for?
To connect the ship fire main to the shore lines.
To connect the cargo hoses to the shore.
To connect the bunker hoses to the shore.
To connect the ship fresh water hoses to the shore.
Code: GJKN Water is the extinguishing agent which is the most widely employed and its action as an extinguishing agent is due to a combination of the following phenomena:
Smothering and inhibition.
Cooling, smothering and dispersion.
Smothering and dispersion.
Cooling, inhibition and dispersion.
Code: AGCP What types of fire extinguishers shall be used in the engine room?
Fire extinguishers of the handy-size types only.
Fire extinguishers filled with fresh water only.
Fire extinguishers equipped for powder or CO2 only.
Any fire extinguisher with a weight of less than 100 lbs.
Code: b8S$GkS3 An engine room rating is assisting in the maintenance of some of the valves on the low pressure steam range. Which packing material, from the options given, would be the best choice for repacking the gland of a low pressure steam valve?
Graphite fibre packing.
PTFE rope packing.
Lead covered cotton packing.
Greasy cotton packing.
Code: IHKR Which of these are indicators that an individual may be a drug smuggler?
The individual makes small local purchases.
The individual is disinterested in the ship’s cargo.
The individual wears bulky or out of season clothing.
The individual spends his or her free time hanging out with others.
Code: SKnuwX#n What is the signal actuated by a fire detection system?
A visual and audible alarm signal at the control panel.
An audible signal at the control panel.
A visual signal at the control panel.
An audible and visual signal consisting in 7 short signals followed by a long one.
Code: EUCB An engine room rating is given the task of retightening the flanges of a pipe that has been replaced in the engine room. Which of the following tightening procedures should be followed?
Gradually tighten all of the bolts working diagonally across and around the flange.
Start with the top bolt and fully tighten each in turn moving clockwise around the flange.
Start with the bottom bolt and partially tighten each bolt in turn working counter clockwise around the flange. Repeat to fully tighten.
Fully tighten each bolt in turn and work diagonally across and around the flanges.
Code: SNCC What is the correct understanding of the term “Lapse Rate” when used in Meteorology?
The rate of increase of the wind associated with a Tropical Revolving Storm.
The delay in temperature reduction associated with the wet bulb thermometer of a hygrometer.
The change in the temperature associated with the passing of the warm front of a frontal depression.
The change of the temperature in the atmosphere with height above sea level.
Code: 96AHLa7b What would be the most probable cause of high temperature readings for the bearings in a diesel engine?
Lubricating oil pressure too low.
Charge air pressure too low.
Jacket cooling water temperature too high.
Water in the fuel oil.
Code: MTDD What is the correct name of the part highlighted in the sketch?
Cylinder lubricator.
Cylinder relief valve.
Fuel injector.
Cylinder air start valve.
Code: PGXN The small amounts of cargo found in the cargo tanks before loading is referred to as OBQ, which means:
OBQ (On Board Quantity).
OPB (Observed Preliminary Volume).
TSV (Total Surveyed Volume).
ROB (Remaining On Board).
Code: uNF36vQE Why is it important that the combustion chamber of a boiler is properly ventilated prior to ignition?
To avoid an explosion in case any oil vapours are present from oil leakage into the furnace.
To ensure that there is sufficient air for proper combustion.
To remove any deposits from the furnace wall.
To cool the surfaces of the boiler furnace in case they give premature ignition of the burner.
Code: DDGU An engine room rating notices that the guard on a running pump is hanging loose due to a missing bolt on the support bracket and it is catching the shaft coupling. What is the best action to take as a repair method?
Try and fit a new bolt while the pump is running to permanently fix the guard in place.
Inform the watchkeeper so that the pump can be stopped and a new bolt can be fitted to permanently fix the guard in place.
Fasten the guard back in place with a piece of rope with the pump running as a temporary repair.
Place a sheet of metal in front of the guard to deflect any parts that may fly off as a temporary repair.
Code: AQLC What is meant by the term “segregation”?
The process of electronically transferring the data on cargoes loaded on a vessel between the load port and the discharge port, such that import documentation is prepared in advance of the vessel’s arrival.
The stowage of cargoes when calculated by a computerized load program.
The planned, separated stowage of cargoes that may react dangerously with each other in the event of leakage or other damage.
The planned adjacent stowage of packaged goods, thereby confining a listed hazard within the same area of the ship.
Code: AQLC What are the lists called that give the position and task during a lifeboat drill for all persons on board the ship?
The Crew List.
The Duty List.
The Drill List.
The Muster List.
Code: QRJT An engine room rating is assisting the duty engineer during a period of UMS operation. After completing the tasks they have been busy with the engineer and rating leave the engine room which is returned to UMS mode. The rating realises that an oil tank filling valve has been left open. What action should be taken?
Inform the duty engineer immediately so that the engine room can be re-entered and the valve can be shut.
Inform another crewmember that he is going back into the engine room to close the valve.
Just leave the valve open as it is unsafe to enter the engine room alone. The high alarm will sound to notify the engineer when the tank is full.
Re-enter the engine room straight away and shut the valve.
Code: JNPC, YBHU What do you call the method used for bone-soft part injuries?
ICE-method.
ABC-method.
REHAB-method.
First Aid-method.
Code: ETfv$sVa An electric motor is to be aligned to a pump by insuring shims under the motor feet. Which of the tools given in the options would be used to check that the alignment is correct by measurement of the gap between the coupling faces?
An inside vernier calliper.
A go/no go gauge.
An inside micrometer.
A set of feeler gauges.
Code: HPLE Personal protection equipment appropriate to the task should be worn during work in the engine room. Which of the tasks given in the options requires that safety goggles should always be worn?
When you are working with power tools or chemicals.
When you are filling in the engine room log book.
When you are welding.
When you are tidying up in the engine room workshop.
Code: FUV7PEZP After checked for open airway, given the first two inflations and checked the pulse to make sure that the heart is beating, what is the rate of inflations given until natural breathing is restored?
12-16 times per minute.
10-12 times per minute.
25-27 times per minute.
Doesn’t matter how many times.
Code: 51tUGxc1 The engine room rating has been assisting with ballast operations during a period of engine room watch duty. Ballast operations have stopped for a couple of hours while stores are being taken. What action should the rating take during this break in operations?
Just keep the pumps running and the valves for the ballast tanks open to save time when operations are restarted. The tanks will just overflow through the air vents.
Just stop the pumps and close the pump suction and discharge valves. Leave the valves for the ballast tanks open to save time later.
Shut the valves for the ballast tanks but keep the pumps running and discharging overboard to save time later.
Stop all of the ballast pumps and close all of the ballast valves as soon as operations are stopped. Ballast lines should always be closed except when they are being used.
Code: XQPB Which of the following disposal would be permitted?
Food waste from a vessel outside a special area and 12 miles from nearest land.
Paper products from a vessel inside a special area and 15 miles from the nearest land.
Food waste from a vessel outside a special area and 10 miles from the nearest land.
Food waste from a vessel inside a special area and 10 miles from nearest land.
Code: 3VHtUfRJ Which one of the listed requirements regarding the stowage of a survival craft corresponds to present SOLAS regulations? Each survival craft shall be stowed:
In a secure and sheltered position and protected from damage by fire or explosion.
Wherever space is available.
In a state of readiness so that two crew-members can prepare for embarkation and launching in less than 15 minutes.
On the starboard side of the ship.
Code: SIIeRFwO Which of the following areas may be possible restricted areas? Review all answers.
The Bridge.
The Cargo control room.
All alternatives.
The Engine control room.
Code: PCOU What would you do if you are told to operate a piece of mechanical equipment which you are not familiar with?
Seek advice from your superior before attempting to operate it.
Ensure that all safety guards and devices are disconnected.
Try and guess how the equipment should be operated.
Ignore the request to operate the equipment.
Code: AUAY In carbon dioxide fire-fighting systems for use in machinery spaces the fixed piping system shall be such that:
85 % of the gas can be discharged into the space within 2 minutes.
100 % of the gas can be discharged into the space within 2 minutes.
100 % of the gas can be discharged into the space within 3 minutes.
70 % of the gas can be discharged into the space within 1 minute.
Code: SIPX An electric motor is to be aligned to a pump by insuring shims under the motor feet. Which of the tools given in the options would be used to check that the alignment is correct by measurement of the gap between the coupling faces?
A set of feeler gauges.
A go/no go gauge.
An inside micrometer.
An inside vernier calliper.
Code: AYOU What is the emergency frequency of MF (Medium Frequency) radio?
2 617 Hz.
2 182 Hz.
1 616 Hz.
1 718 Hz.
Code: VBySutBN What is the first action that should be taken by the rating on boiler watch in the event of a flame failure on the boiler?
Call the engineer on watch.
Stop the feed water pump.
Notify the bridge.
Call the chief engineer.
Code: FOMM An airway should be used when:
The patient has stopped breathing.
The patient is unconscious.
The patient is breathing on his own but is doing so with great difficulty.
Patient has injury in the mouth.
Code: 0OBkzi1m Choose the option which is most likely to result in erosion of the tubes in a heat exchanger:
Cooling water velocity too high.
Cooling water pressure too high.
Cooling water temperature too high.
Rate of heat transfer too high.
Code: dLaVcMoV Some engine manufacturers recommend that water washing of the compressor side of a diesel engine turbocharger using chemical cleaners is no longer carried out. Why is water washing no longer considered good practice?
It can cause fouling of the charge air with wet sludge lodging between the fins.
The chemicals are too expensive.
It leads to corrosion of the compressor casing and parts.
It uses too much water as the chemicals have to be flushed through.
Code: eHDbKqO3 What are the tricing pendants made for?
They automatically prevent any gap between the ship side and the lifeboat at the first stage of its launching.
They prevent people from falling down if the lifeboat falls down.
They prevent the lifeboat from falling down if one or both davit breaks.
They prevent the lifeboat from falling down if the falls break.
Code: #Ckv05gA What will you serve seafarers who have been exposed to heat?
Cold drinks and salt.
Hot and spicy food.
Warm fresh water only.
Strong cocktails with plenty ice.
Code: iUNatC8g When handling drugs:
Wear skin protection and a facemask.
Briefly inhale powders, fumes or vapours to verify the substance is a drug.
Test out the potency of the drug.
Shut off the ventilation in the room where the drugs are being stored to ensure any vapours or fumes do not spread to other parts of the ship.
Code: LveP#ff3 Thermocouples are often used for measuring temperatures. Which of the following descriptions explains the principle of operation of a thermocouple?
A junction between two dissimilar metals that generates a small voltage with temperature.
A resistance device that exhibits a positive coefficient of resistance with temperature.
A quartz crystal that changes its resonant frequency with temperature.
A semi-conductor device that exhibits a negative coefficient of resistance with temperature.
Code: RnwYCeRu Which of the following is not a principle of heat transfer utilised in an oil fired steam boiler?
Forced convection.
Radiation.
Natural convection.
Conduction.
Code: #AuWzyyc A large electric motor is being removed from a main seawater pump with the aid of the engine room crane. Which is the best method of starting the lift from the options given?
Use a suitable chain block suspended from the crane hook to “break” the motor free after slackening all of the retaining bolts.
Use the full hoist facility on the crane to “break” the motor free after slackening all of the retaining bolts.
Use the “inch up” facility on the crane to “break” the motor free after slackening all of the retaining bolts.
Use the full hoist facility to lift the motor clear in one action after removing all of the retaining bolts.
Code: 44#r3cAE What would you suspect has happened if the lubricating oil for an air compressor has a milky white appearance?
Water contamination of the oil.
Oil temperature has been too high.
Wrong grade of oil has been used.
Air contamination of the oil.
Code: glp3G2a7 Which of the methods given in the options should be used as part of the check of the accuracy of a liquid filled thermometer used in the cold rooms of the ships provisions stores?
Immerse the thermometer in a mixture of distilled water and ice made from distilled water to check the zero reading.
Place the thermometer in the meat room and check the reading when the refrigeration compressor cuts out.
Place the thermometer in a hole drilled into a block of ice to check the zero reading.
Place the thermometer in the meat room and check the reading matches the thermostat setting when the liquid line valve closes.
Code: pztqkWdG The Total Base Number (TBN) is important as a measure of neutralizing ability of a diesel engine lubricating oil against strong acids formed during combustion. What action should be taken if the results from an oil analysis show that the TBN of the lubricating oil has reduced slightly?
Freshen up the system by draining of some of the oil and adding a quantity of fresh oil.
Purify the system oil in a centrifuge.
Take another lub oil to a renovating tank and allow any contaminants to settle out and refill the system with new oil.
Pump the oil to a renovating tank and allow any contaminants to settle out and refill the system with new oil.
Code: KT5zbk1L What is meant by the term “feel over sequence” as applied to diesel engine operation following replacement of a crankshaft bearing?
Stopping the engine to check the bearing temperature after a short period of operation and repeating this procedure at increasing running intervals.
Running the engine at low load and gradually increasing the load over a period of 12 hours.
Using the hand to feel for any loose fastenings or sharp edges before starting the engine.
Stop the engine after 2 hours running to check the bearing temperature by running the hand over it.
Code: vKpccvkv With regard to radar, what would be a correct form of response to the question: What range scale are you using?
The correct form of response would be: “I am using the 12 mile range scale”.
The correct form of response would be: “I am using the 3 cm radar”.
The correct form of response would be: “I am using the 10 cm radar”.
The correct form of response would be: “I am using the largest range scale”.
Code: SH7v0Yzi If the oil content high alarm is actuated on an automatic oily water separator what should the resulting action be?
Overboard discharge valve should close automatically.
Overboard discharge valve should be shut manually by the duty engineer.
The sludge pump should stop automatically.
The oil outlet valve opens automatically.
Code: ceeDaB8p What is the gas releasing device allowed for a CO2 fixed fire-extinguishing installation?
A manually operated release system only.
An automatic release system activated by the ship’s fire alarm.
An automatic release system incorporating alarm system for manned compartments.
An automatic release system activated by fire detectors.
Code: IYG44jRj If Mouth-to-Mouth (M-T-M) ventilation by itself is unsuccessful and the casualty’s heart stops, or has stopped beating, you must perform External Chest Compression (ECC) in conjunction with M-T-M. What is the rythm when performing M-T-M in combination with ECC with one First Aider only?
30 compressions followed by 2 full ventilations.
20 compressions followed by 5 full ventilations.
10 compressions followed by 3 full ventilations.
15 compressions followed by 5 full ventilations.
Code: I5e5vrYw Which of the following alternatives summarise the benefits of using high voltage on ships?
More efficient transformers and electrical machines.
Smaller conductors, machines and switchgear.
Smaller conductors, insulators and transformers.
Smaller cables and better power factors.
Code: MzrayRzp What function is this operational amplifier circuit performing?
Inverting amplifier.
Non-inverting amplifier.
Integrator.
Differentiator.
Code: UMKvw18A What should you do if you are in the engine room and the alarm for “CO2 release into the engine room” sounds?
Wait to make sure that the CO2-system is discharging into the engine room before leaving.
Immediately go for the nearest fire extinguisher.
Leave the engine room immediately.
Start the fire pump.
Code: GOskXJKQ A power card taken from a diesel engine cylinder using a mechanical indicator has a flat top. Which of the possible actions given in the options is most likely to correct this irregularity on the power card?
Change the indicator spring for one with a higher rating.
Lubricate the indicator piston and cylinder.
Lengthen the cord for the indicator drum drive.
Shorten the cord for the indicator drum drive.
Code: PXeaexCi According to basic principles regarding fire protection the ship is to be divided in zones by structural and thermal boundaries. (SOLAS II-2/2.2.1)
In main vertical zones.
In main zones according to utilization (Accommodation, Machinery, Cargo).
Main Fire zones in accordance with the ship’s fire-fighting system.
In main horizontal zones.
Code: BolaOZHq An earth fault exists on the blue line of a 100 A bilge pump circuit. A second earth fault occurs on the yellow line of a 10 A ventilation fan circuit. Both systems are supplied from the ship’s 440 V supply. The likely outcome is that:
A short circuit occurs between earth fault and the bilge pump fuse blows.
An open circuit occurs between earth fault and both motors trip out.
Both motors trip on overload.
A short circuit occurs between earth faults and the ventilation fan fuse blows.
Code: w3nMgHAU When mustered to an abandon ship drill, what is the first thing you do when entering the muster station?
Put on a life jacket.
Wait for orders.
Report your presence.
Wait for the order to put on your life jacket.
Code: CcDd$9gJ Which of the methods given in the options should be used to test a remote reading temperature gauge for the auxiliary boiler exhaust gas?
Check the resistance change in the sensor over a known temperature range against the resistance values in the product sheet.
Fit a spare temperature gauge and see if the readings are the same.
Place the sensor in a test tank of oil fitted with a heater element and thermometer and check the temperature gauge at different temperatures.
Place the sensor in a test tank of water fitted with a heater element and thermometer and check the temperature gauge at different temperatures.
Code: h$Mnu0Gx Why is it important that a transmitter has been correctly installed at the correct location?
It must be easy to observe for troubleshooting.
The control system is depending on the best possible process signal.
Can be installed anywhere in the piping system.
It is important to have easy access to the transmitter for maintenance.
Code: iWsxtcJX Are there any restriction on entry into cargo holds at sea?
Permission must be obtained from Chief Officer.
No special permission required.
Bosun must be told.
Permission required at night-time.
Code: QcHrwlyA The main engine turbocharger speed has increased during the night while operating in UMS mode. From the options given, what is the most likely cause of this?
The engine load has reduced due to external factors such as current and wind.
The engine is operating on a different grade of fuel.
The engine load has increased due to external factors such as current and wind.
The governor signal has been overriden by the bridge.
Code: OULStl$U Which fire-fighting equipment is most efficient and with least side effects in case of a large fire in the engine room?
Central gas extinguishing system and/or waterfog.
Central foam extinguishing system.
Powder extinguishing system.
Sprinkler system.
Code: 139J66EP Small oil spills on deck can be kept from going overboard by doing what?
Plugging the sounding pipes.
Closing the lids on the vents.
Driving wooden plugs into the vents.
Plugging the scuppers.
Code: R15UaTRv Why are crankcase heaters fitted to some refrigeration system compressors?
To prevent refrigerant condensing in the crankcase when the compressor is stopped.
To control the viscosity of the lubricating oil.
To prevent ice from forming on the compressor casing.
To boil off any water from condensation in the crankcase.
Code: C5ez0WHP A diesel engine cylinder head is to be overhauled but the spring compressor for removing the valve collets is found to be damaged and unusable. How should the task be carried out by ship’s engineers?
Delay the work until a new spring compressor is available or fabricate a suitable replacement onboard if the work is urgent.
Use a ring spanner to press down on the spring guide and pick out the collet halves once they are free.
Use a couple of screwdrivers to compress the spring and lever out the collets as this will save time.
Using a hammer and a tube with an inner diameter slightly bigger than the outer diameter of the collets repeatedly strike the upper spring carrier until the collets pop out.
Code: n7hTHUFX During inspection of a medium speed diesel engine main bearing the shell is found to have approximately 15 % of the white metal overlay worn away and some light score marks on the exposed aluminium tin bearing metal. Select the most appropriate action to take from the given options:
Discard the damaged shell and polish the journal pin before fitting a new shell.
Refit the shell as it is, this is an acceptable condition for a thin shell bearing after a period of service.
Use a scraper to remove the remaining overlay before refitting the shell.
Use a scraper to remove the score marks from the bearing metal before refitting the shell.
Code: WINGpQx3 What action should be taken by the watchkeeping engineer if the running machinery is operating at slightly high temperature but everything else appears ok?
It should be shutdown temporarily, allowed to cool down and then be restarted.
It should be stopped and serviced immediately.
It should be brought to the attention of the Chief Engineer so that remedial action can be decided upon.
It should be left running until the fault develops further.
Code: TiV3wv31 Which device does this graphical symbol illustrate?
Remote level controller with indicator.
Low carbon incinerator.
Local level controller with indicator.
Level switch for centre-tank.
Code: P85oi8jw When setting the tappet clearance (rocker arm clearance) on cylinder cover valves it is important that the engine is turned to the correct position. Select, from the options given, the engine correct position for this procedure.
Number one cylinder should be at top dead centre position for setting the clearance for all of the valves on the engine.
The engine should be positioned so that the cam follower for the valve for which the clearance is being set is on the cam peak.
Each cylinder in turn should be at top dead centre position when setting the valve clearances for that cylinder.
The engine should be positioned so that the calm follower for the valve for which the clearance is being set is on the cam base circle.
Code: 8Gdq30ID When overhauling a medium speed diesel engine cylinder cover part of the work involves inspection of the springs for the inlet and exhaust valves. Which of the options given would be the normal inspection method used?
Visual inspection and measurement of free length.
Visual inspection and measurement of spring compression under a known load.
Inspection with ultra sound and measurement of free length.
Inspection using dye penetrant and measurement of spring compression under a known load.
Code: QLdw0lsm What does ISM stand for?
International Ship Measurement and Pollution Control.
International Safe Manning Certification.
Internal Ship Safety Management.
The International Management Code for the Safe Operation of Ships and for Pollution Prevention.
Code: icrMomNt During regular inspection of alternator windings it is found that windings are always covered with a heavy oil film coming from the atmosphere surrounding the auxiliary engine. After cleaning with an approved solvent, what should be done?
Reinsulate the windings after each cleaning.
Improve material of intake air filters.
Take no additional action.
Blank off intake air filters.
Code: SWJX1isW Which symptoms would indicate piston blow-by when operating a 4-stroke trunk piston type engine?
Increased pressure in the crankcase and smoke at the crankcase vent.
Increased pressure in the air inlet manifold.
Increased temperature in the inlet air manifold on the engine.
Smoke and sparks from the scavenge manifold drains.
Code: SWV3BsdD What is the period of validity of the Safety Management Certificate?
1 year.
2 years.
5 years.
6 months.
Code: gwTXql39 During replacement of the diesel engine cylinder cover following maintenance some manufacturers recommend that different torques are applied to some of the cylinder cover stud nuts. Select the option which is most likely to be the reason for this:
Temperature variations across the cylinder cover result in uneven thermal loads on the studs.
Pressure variations in the cylinder result in uneven mechanical loads on the cylinder cover studs.
The cylinder cover stud nuts that are most awkward to get at are always tightened more in case they become loose during engine operation.
The last of the cylinder cover stud nuts need to be tightened more to even out the load on the cylinder cover gasket.
Code: GCPQj6kU When a fire breaks out in the engine room, who is in charge of the fire-fighting operations?
The engineer on duty.
The first person to arrive at the scene.
The Chief Engineer.
The Captain.
Code: lzYpqu80 During maintenance work on a compensated mechanical hydraulic governor air is drawn in to the hydraulic circuit after draining and flushing out the unit. Which of the actions given in the options is most likely to assist in the removal of the air from the system?
With the governor in operation open the compensation needle valve to introduce instability and disturb the engine load to make the governor hunt.
Drain the governor again and slowly refill with fresh oil.
With the governor in operation close the compensation needle valve and disturb the load to make the engine hunt.
Overfill the governor with fresh oil to force all of the air out.
Code: 1#tKwtjn What is the resistance value of this resistor?
68 k ohm.
2,3 k ohm.
230 k ohm.
1 M ohm.
Code: YnL4TWAg What is an IED?
A homemade bomb.
An incendiary device.
A type of gun.
An explosive.
Code: 0LEpTp#P The bilge holding tank level is being reduced by discharging through the OWS. What action should be taken when the oil/water interface in the holding tank is reached?
Stop the OWS and pump the oil to the incinerator tank.
Continue pumping the contents of the holding tank through the OWS.
Stop the OWS and pump the oil to a bunker tank.
Bypass the OWS and discharge the remaining contents of the holding tank overboard.
Code: u7FFLo0i Is it necessary to cool the samples taken from a diesel engine cooling water system before carrying out tests to determine the concentration of treatment chemicals?
Yes, the samples should be cooled to approximately 50 °C.
Yes, the samples should be cooled to approximately 25 °C.
No, the samples should be heated to approximately 95 °C.
No, the test should be carried out at system temperature.
Code: RXQhk1VF A 3-phase induction motor is rated at 200 A Full load current. Its initial direct-on-line starting current will be approximately:
100 A.
200 A.
1 000 A.
5 000 A.
Code: olOoPind Which of the following changes would occur when the temperature of lubricating oil is reduced?
Viscosity would increase.
Pour point would reduce.
Concentration of contaminants would increase.
Flash point would increase.
Code: z7vVylLD The operating mode of a pyrotechnic signal depends essentially on:
The weather conditions of the moment.
Instructions or diagrams printed on its casing by the manufacturer.
A definite standard process.
The fact that the user is on board a liferaft, a lifeboat or ship.
Code: 9M5mQ2EN The mandatory color of a hand flare is:
White.
Green.
Yellow.
Red.
Code: N5TMZh5i High Voltage (HV) cables are smaller than low voltage cables for a given power rating. Why is this so?
The HV cable carries a smaller current and therefore requires less copper.
The HV cable uses higher quality copper conductors and therefore requires them to be a smaller cross-sectional area.
The HV cable uses Aluminium conductors and therefore requires them to be a smaller cross-sectional area.
The HV cable has a thinner wall of special insulation material.
Code: av0SCX3z It is possible to operate two similar generators in parallel at equal power (kW) but at different power factors. The generator with lower power factor will run:
Hotter due to increased current.
Faster due to increased voltage.
Slower due to increased current.
Cooler due to increased speed.
Code: 1JVvYlJc The level in a diesel engine lubricating oil sump has increased noticably during operation without any new oil being added. What action would you take?
Continue normal operation.
Drain some oil from the engine to reduce the level.
Stop the engine and check for a fuel or water leak.
Reduce the engine load and check for a fuel or water leak.
Code: X5z$bj2# The Ziegler-Nichols method is used in control engineering when setting up the system. Which of the system components given in the options would this method be applied to during initial set up?
PID controller for tuning.
Sensing unit to set the range.
Valve positioner to optimise speed of operation.
Valve and actuator to set the span of travel.
Code: BfUEVASP Personnel in a high voltage switchroom smell rotten eggs. What may this indicate?
Burning of insulation.
Arcing at badly coupled bus bars.
Problems with a vacuum circuit breaker.
Problems with a gas (SF6) circuit breaker.
Code: yfQ1jK3G During reassembly of a plate type heat exchanger following cleaning, the plate stack is normally compressed to a recommended thickness when tightening the tie bolts. Why is this recommended thickness given?
To prevent distorting the backing plates.
To prevent serious damages to the plates.
It is only a recommendation and is not really important.
To prevent overstressing the tie bolts.
Code: o7OSMpok What is the purpose of an oil mist detector, OMD, as fitted to a diesel engine?
To detect and give an alarm and slowdown of any potentially explosive atmosphere in the crankcase.
To check the efficiency of the crankcase extractor fan.
To detect and give an alarm and slowdown in the event of a crankcase explosion.
To detect scavenge air leakages from the piston rod stuffing box.
Code: bPa7LWRE What is the purpose of the ODME (Oil Discharge Monitoring Equipment) printer?
To prove fault conditions in the ODME.
To prove that oil has been pumped overboard according to regulations.
To prove that the ODME system has been used.
None of the mentioned.
Code: 2Sve0Nsk If the vessel is floating in water other than salt water having a specific gravity of 1,025 then:
The vessel’s draught must be corrected to the equivalent salt water draught prior to entering the KG curve.
The vessel’s KM must be corrected to the equivalent salt water draught prior to entering the KG curve.
The vessel’s GM must be corrected to the equivalent salt water draught prior to entering the KG curve.
The vessel’s GM must be corrected to the equivalent salt water draught prior to entering the KG curve.
Code: FOLUROCk Why are accommodation spaces separated from the remainder of the ship by thermal and structural boundaries?
To provide means of escape for the passenger and crew.
So that passengers can stay in the accommodation in case of fire in the engine room.
To increase effectiveness of the air-conditioning in the accommodation.
Because it is required by the flag port regulations.
Code: wu#F8zOd What determines the power factor of an alternator when it is connected singularly to the switchboard?
The generated voltage and AVR setting.
Number of pairs of pole coils in the excitation winding.
The load connected to the switchboard.
The excitation voltage.
Code: 9Ov#jznE What can be done to minimize the reduction of GM due to free surface?
Reduce the number of slack tanks.
Load liquids into only one tank at a time.
Load fluids only into tanks with transverse subdivision bulkheads.
Close all watertight doors.
Code: GLCMkfhe The amp-load for an electric motor driving a centrifugal pump has gradually reduced over a period of service. The pump is still supplying water but at a reduced pressure and flow. Which of the alternatives given is the probable reason for this?
The pump impeller and wear rings have worn.
The pump is running at a lower speed due to a short circuit in the electric motor.
The suction strainer element has been removed so the pump is more efficient.
The pump has suction from a number of sources at the same time.
Code: KlzVB$Qc What is the reason for fitting “Rotocaps” to the cylinder head valves of some 4-stroke diesel engines?
To rotate the inlet valves during operation to improve air turbulence in the cylinder.
To help clear the cylinder of exhaust gas by spinning the exhaust valves during opening.
To prevent seizure of the cylinder head valves by keeping the valve spindles clean.
To extend the service life of the valves by giving even heat and wear distribution.
Code: cf6P9YF7 A seawater pump requires overhaul but there are no spare wear rings for the casing and impeller. It is decided that new wear rings will be fabricated onboard using the ship’s lathe. What would be the most suitable material to use to fabricate the rings onboard?
Aluminium brass.
Zinc.
Aluminium.
Mild steel.
Code: sDlgF09N What does the word “pyrotechnic” means?
Pyrotechnics is a group word to cover all the required activities in the event of a man overboard.
Pyrotechnics are used to ensure that the correct technical proportions are used to start the system functioning.
Pyrotechnics are the items which are capable of self-contained chemical reactions for the production heat, light, smoke and/or sound.
Pyrotechnics are items that are used to produce technical solutions to the complex problems.
Code: jHF7MVD3 A high speed diesel engine operates with a monobloc inline high pressure fuel pump consisting of a number of helical type pump units contained in a single housing. From the options given select the method which is the most common one available for adjusting the fuel timing onboard where no specialist setting up equipment is available.
Adjustment of the drive coupling to the driven coupling for the HP fuel pump using reference marks to No. 1 cylinder TDC.
Adjustment of the fuel rack position for the complete HP pump unit.
Adjustment of the height of the individual fuel pump elements within the pump block.
Adjustment of the HP fuel block by adding or removing shims between the pump and the engine block.
Code: YoigJOel When the engine room crane is to be utilised for lifting or lowering a piece of equipment to the lower decks through access hatches designed specifically for the purpose, there are certain measures that should be taken. What are they?
Put some black and yellow tape on the deck close to the open hatch.
Post a notice at the crane controls.
Post a notice in the engine control room.
Securely rope off the area around open hatches and post notices at the site.
Code: UHHw4$ON From the options given, select the conditions that you would expect to give best separation results from a centrifuge operating as a purifier.
High temperature and low flow rate.
Low flow rate and low temperature.
High flow rate and high temperature.
High flow rate and low temperature.
Code: z6NzR7Lx If the oxygen content in an enclosed space is less than 20 % and a non-essential routine inspection of the space is due which of the following is the correct course of action?
Postpone the inspection until the correct oxygen content can be achieved.
Carry out the inspection as quickly as possible.
Wear breathing apparatus while carrying out the inspection.
Release oxygen into the space from an oxygen cylinder.
Code: X0BFuAmi A vapour compression refrigeration system is usually fitted with a number of devices to give protection and control of the system. Which of the methods given in the options should be used to test the high pressure cut out during routine maintenance and checking of the system?
Gradually shut in the condenser cooling water valve or the condenser refrigerant inlet valve while closely monitoring the compressor discharge pressure.
Charge the system with refrigerant until the high pressure cut out operates.
Close the condenser outlet valve and closely monitor the condenser pressure.
Manually close each of the evaporator coils by switching off the electrical supply to the liquid line solenoid shut off valves and monitor the condenser pressure.
Code: zF8m7LKZ What is an oxyhen analyzer used for?
Measure humidity in the oxygen.
Measure oxygen contents in the atmosphere.
Check if the oxygen is contaminated.
Check if there is explosive atmosphere in the oxygen.
Code: Q0#0bmXC Salinometers are often used to monitor water supplies. The most common type of sensing device they use it:
Electrodes.
Capacitance probe.
Strain gauge.
Inductor capsule.
Code: CJSvV7qk Some main propulsion medium speed engine installations operate with a hydraulic oil type fluid coupling between the engine and the reduction gearbox instead of a mechanical clutch. With this type of installation a separate flexible coupling is not normally fitted. Why is a separate flexible coupling usually omitted from this type of installation?
The hydraulic fluid in the coupling isolates the gearbox from the engine vibrations.
There is insufficient room to fit a flexible coupling between the engine and gearbox when a fluid coupling is fitted.
There is natural slippage between the drive and driven parts of the fluid coupling and a flexible coupling would prevent this slippage.
There are no engine torque variations in the drive when a fluid coupling is used so a flexible coupling is not required.
Code: 5zO$svra How much water per person is provided in a lifeboat not equipped with a desalting apparatus?
5 litres.
3 litres.
2 litres.
1 litre.
Code: M11WAJTJ Which of the following systems will include a D/P transmitter in the control-loop:
Temperature.
Oil mist.
Smoke indication.
Pressure.
Code: 1ZYMKbQD A section of seawater pipe has been removed for maintenance. When refitting the pipe after completing the work the bolt holes in the flanges are found to be misaligned. What procedure should be followed to finish the work?
Adjacent pipework should be slackened off to allow the pipe to be aligned. Any incorrectly positioned brackets should be adjusted after the pipe is refitted.
Use a chain block to pull the pipe flanges into alingment and leave it in place after the bolts are fitted to avoid overstressing the bolts.
Force the pipe into position and then hammer the bolts into the holes to hold the pipe flanges into alignment.
Use wooden wedges to force and hold the pipe into the correct position and then fit the bolts.
Code: blTy0TdD What is the correct method to use for fitting a rolling contact bearing, such as a ball bearing, onto a parallel shaft?
Gently heat the bearing in an oil bath and use a bearing puller to draw it onto the shaft.
Use emery cloth on the inner ring (contact surface) of the bearing.
Use emery cloth on the bearing surface on the shaft.
Use a hammer and a pipe with the same diameter as the inner bearing ring and knock the bearing onto the shaft.
Code: HLdBRMoZ The use of combustible material is restricted in the accommodation spaces in order to:
Contain and suppress fire and explosion in the compartment of origin.
Prevent occurrence of fire and explosion.
Reduce cost of construction.
Make the ship light.
Code: XJqHHEbp Some areas of ships require that any electrical equipment used must be intrinsically safe. What is meant by being intrinsically safe?
Inability to produce enough energy to ignite a gas (explode).
Having type approval certification.
Having water resistance properties.
Having a special wiring system.
Code: xHTIHyo4 What is the reason for fitting “Rotocaps” to the cylinder head valves of some 4-stroke diesel engines?
To extend the service life of the valves by giving even heat and wear distribution.
To rotate the inlet valves during operation to improve air turbulence in the cylinder.
To help clear the cylinder of exhaust gas by spinning the exhaust valves during opening.
To prevent seizure of the cylinder head valves by keeping the valve spindles clean.
Code: cZBjBY9z During inspection of a medium speed diesel engine main bearing the shell is found to have approximately 15 % of the white metal overlay worn away and some light score marks on the exposed alumium tin bearing metal. Select the most appropriate action to take from the given options:
Refit the shell as it is, this is an acceptable condition for a thin shell bearing after a period of service.
Use a scraper to remove the score marks from the bearing metal before refitting the shell.
Use a scraper to remove the remaining overlay before refitting the shell.
Code: rm9MuT64 Why is it necessary to have routine testing of diesel engine cooling water systems?
To ensure that the recommended levels of treatment chemicals are maintained at all times.
It is not really necessary to test diesel engine cooling water systems.
To detect water leakage from the system.
Code: IGoCpiFb What material should boiler suits be made of?
Cotton.
Wool.
Nylon.
Asbestos.
Code: qFQoESpK Which of the following is not a principle of heat transfer utilised in an oil fired steam boiler?
Forced convection.
Radiation.
Conduction.
Natural convection.
Code: MaVewA56 Which of the following answers would most appropriately describe shell plating damage to the vessel?
My vessel has sustained damage to shell plating below the waterline in way of No. 3 cargo hold, starboard side.
My vessel has sustained damage to shell plating above the waterline.
My vessel has sustained damage to shell plating in way of No. 3 cargo hold.
My vessel has sustained damage to shell plating below the waterline.
Code: OBBpOalW What is the procedure for use of the main engine room fire extinguishing system, eg Halon or CO2 system?
Search the engine room, make sure all personnel is out. Stop ventilation. Close for all air access. Upon approval of the Master, release the halon/CO2.
Release the Halon/CO2 as soon as possible without pre warning.
Search the engine room, make sure all personnel is out. Stop ventilation. Close for all air access. Release the Halon/CO2.
Release the Halon/CO2 upon the order of the engineer on duty.
Code: wZ3UKmQC What could be the cause of a refrigeration compressor running continuously even though normal temperatures for the cold rooms have been reached?
Low-pressure cut-out is stuck in closed position.
High-pressure cut-out is stuck in open position.
The differential pressure switch for the lubricating oil pressure cut-out is stuck in the closed position.
Solenoid valve before the expansion valve stuck in closed position.
Code: WfWEIWHF With reference to the installation of pressure gauges for steam systems. Complete the following statement from the options given. To protect a bourdon tube type pressure gauge which is to be fitted to a steam line it should:
Be fitted with a siphon loop between it and the steam pipe.
Be fitted directly to the steam pipe.
Be fitted to the steam pipe using a flexible hose.
Have its casing filled with water.
Code: GFiJyNdy Give the meaning of the following symbol:
EPIRB.
Survival craft portable radio.
Survival craft distress pyrotechnic signals.
Rocket parachute flare.
Code: gHzCyfln Give the meaning of the following symbol:
Gently heat the bearing in an oil bath and use a bearing puller to draw it onto the shaft.
Use a hammer and a pipe with the same diameter as the inner bearing ring and knock the bearing onto the shaft.
Use emery cloth on the inner ring (contact surface) of the bearing.
Use emery cloth on the bearing surface on the shaft.
Code: XFSe#M9D What is the meaining of this symbol?
Lifebuoy with light and smoke.
Lifejacket.
Lifebuoy with light.
Lifebuoy with line.
Code: kKg72WRJ A tank containing hydrocarbon residues requires manual cleaning by use of shovels, scrapers etc. Which of the following is the correct procedure to follow?
Open and ventilate the tank, test oxygen content, have someone standing by with rescue equipment, complete a permit to work and a tank entry permit and then commence work.
Open and ventilate the tank, have someone standing by outside the tank and then commence work.
Open the tank, have someone standing by outside the tank and then commence working.
Open the tank, provide ventilation and then commence work immediately.
Code: OLOlurPS What is the main reason for routine testing of the cooling water in a diesel engine cooling system?
To ensure that the correct levels of chemical treatment are maintained at all times.
To detect the presence of contaminants in the water.
To detect dissolved oxygen in the water.
To measure the pH-value of the water.
Code: D8Ved2eE What would you call the wreckage of a yacht floating in the sea?
Flotsam.
Garbage.
Pollution.
Debris.
Code: 6id1HUAg What precautions should be taken, in addition to shutting the main air start valve, if work is to be carried out inside the main diesel engine crankcase?
Engage the turning gear and put a notice at each engine control position.
Engage the turning gear. stop the starting air compressors and drain the air receivers.
Engage the turning gear and close every valve on the starting air receivers.
Keep a man posted in the control room to stop anyone who tries to start the engine.
Code: RTFXp7Tj A piston ring set for a trunk piston engine often includes a slotted ring tensioned by an internal spring. What is the purpose of this type of piston ring?
It is an oil control ring.
It is the lowest compression ring.
It is the firing ring.
It is a ring to seal the crankcase from the combustion chamber.
Code: cuuU4PW9 What signal, if any, is specified in SOLAS as the “Abandon ship” signal?
The “Abandon ship” signal is not specified, only the general emergency alarm signal is stated.
Four long blasts.
Six short blasts followed by one long blast.
Seven short blasts followed by one long blast.
Code: 6900TMqr Personnel in a high voltage switchroom smell rotten eggs. What may this indicate?
Problems with a gas (SF6) circuit breaker.
Arcing at badly coupled bus bars.
Burning of insulation.
Problems with a vacuum circuit breaker.
Code: YyLDAdkp In a purifier assuming the separating temperature is correct, what is the probable cause of the processed oil containing water?
The gravity disc is too small and/or the flow rate is too high.
The throughput is too low.
The back pressure at the clean oil outlet is too high.
The gravity disc is too large.
Code: #xfzE06j A 450 volt 3 phase brushless alternator will have the following combination of items mounted on the rotor:
3 phase excitation winding/rectifier bank/main field winding.
Excitation field winding/main field winding.
1 phase excitation winding/rectifier bank/main field winding.
3 phase excitation winding/main field winding.
Code: nmw72oAh What action would you take if the performance of a plate type heat exchanger was falling off even though flow rates and pressures of the primary and secondary fluids were normal?
Clean the heat exchanger.
Add some more plates to the exchanger.
Increase the pressure of both fluids.
Increase the flow of both fluids.
Code: 3knlreGq A centrifugal pump is to be reassembled following overhaul and it is discovered that there are no spare gaskets for the pump housing. From the options given select the best alternative material to make a gasket from.
Thick paper (chart paper).
Reinforced pilot packing.
Cork gasket.
Thick rubber gasket.
Code: fTRRJRe4 During maintenance work on a main diesel engine the fuel injection valve is found to be jammed in the pocket in the cylinder cover. Which of the procedures given in the options should be followed in order to complete the work?
Replace the complete cylinder cover with a spare unit and land the cover with the jammed valve ashore for repair in a specialist workshop.
With the fuel injection valve retaining nuts removed admit compressed air into the engine cylinder to try and blow the injection valve out of the pocket.
Code: p01HHgIn What is the period of validity of the Safety Management Certificate?
5 years.
6 months.
1 year.
2 years.
Code: MaGCZqyq Which of the options is one of the main responsibilities of a watch-keeping engineer?
To inform the Chief Engineer of any situations that cannot be controlled during the watch.
To by-pass, adjust and isolate all machinery under his supervision.
To ensure that all engine room ratings take off their work shoes in the control room.
To immediately inform the Master of all events that occur during the watch.
Code: s5DSxemR Which position is the best to stop bleeding from the nose?
Sitting on a chair, leaning forward, with two fingers pressing the nose together.
Laying on the back, holding a wet, cold towel on the top of the nose.
Holding the nose above steamed water.
Laying on the back, leaning the head as much back as possible.
Code: ANjXPSup A standard outside micrometer requires regular maintenance, including calibration, in order to ensure accuracy of measurement. How is the accuracy of this type of instrument normally checked? Select the answer from the options given:
By measuring a standard gauge block or rod at a common temperature.
By checking the distance between the micrometer anvil and spindle with an inside micrometer.
By checking the distance between micrometer anvil and spindle with an inside vernier gauge.
By trying a go/no go gauge between the micrometer anvil and spindle at maximum opening at a common temperature.
Code: dH3k16#e How do we recognize a leaking fuel injection valve during testing?
The pressure falls off on the pressure gauge when trying to hold the pressure in the injector below normal opening set pressure.
The injector does not open at the normal opening set pressure.
Fuel oil leaks out of the joint between the nozzle and the injector body.
The injector opens before normal opening set pressure.
Code: PshU1uNC Choose the option which is most likely to result in erosion of the tubes in a heat exchanger:
Cooling water velocity too high.
Cooling water temperature too high.
Rate of heat transfer too high.
Cooling water pressure too high.
Code: yvSsfiji The power requirements for the excitation winding/circuit for a 3-phase alternator operating at rated output power are supplied by:
The alternators output itself via the automatic voltage regulator and the prime mover.
Independent power supply and rectifier unit.
Independent battery supply with the AVR.
The main switchboard via a three phase rectifier.
Code: yEYmg9c7 During maintenance of a pneumatically operated, diaphragm actuated control valve the diaphragm is found to be split. Select, from the options given, a suitable material to use to make a temporary replacement if there is no spare diaphragm available:
Natural rubber sheet of approxiamtely the same thickness and elasticity as the original diaphragm material.
Natural rubber sheet of greater thickness and lower elasticity as the original diaphragm material.
Cotton reinforced rubber insertion sheet of approximately the same thickness but less elasticity than the original diaphragm material.
The main switchboard via a three phase rectifier.
Code: xJyZRBXe What is the most likely reason for vibration and noise at the suction side of a centrifugal pump when it is running?
Collapsing vapour bubbles due to cavitation.
Water hammer in the pump casing.
Pump suction valve fully open.
Fluid friction in the suction line.
Code: jHrxil4T What is a ZENER BARRIER?
A zener barrier is a unit made to obtained intrinsic safety in installations for instrumentation in hazardous areas.
A zener barrier is a device that allows the current to pass only one direction.
A zener barrier is a diode bridge used in rectifiers.
A zener barrier is a device which limits the current drawn by an induction motor.
Code: 3m#9tfZx Regular (at least weekly) testing of the emergency generator must be performed to check:
Its readiness to perform as specified.
Its environmental noise factor during emergency fire-drills.
Its voltage/current and prime mover characteristics.
Its compliance with the shipbuilder’s recommendations.
Code: NwPuyBUA If the vessel is floating in water other than salt water having a specific gravity of 1,025 then:
The vessel’s draught must be corrected to the equivalent salt water draught prior to entering the KG curve.
The vessel’s KM must be corrected to the equivalent salt water draught prior to entering the KG curve.
The vessel’s GM must be corrected to the equivalent salt water draught prior to entering the KG curve.
Code: n9a#7U9f A seawater pump requires overhaul but there are no spare wear rings for the casing and impeller. It is decided that new wear rings will be fabricated onboard using the ship’s lathe. What would be the most suitable material to use to fabricate the rings onboard?
Aluminium brass.
Mild steel.
Zinc.
Aluminium.
Code: 1T#tsEkf Which of the following options may be used as a brief summary of how to safely make high voltage equipment accessible?
Disconnect, isolate, earth (ground).
Shed load, isolate, Earth (ground).
Shed load, Earth (ground), disconnect, isolate.
Disconnect, earth (ground), isolate.
Code: nKoCmRWD How long does it take for a fixed low expansion foam fire-extinguishing system of an engine room to discharge a 15 cm thick layer of foam on the largest single area over which oil fuel is liable to spread?
Less than 5 min.
Less than 2 min.
Less than 10 min.
You cannot find such a system in the engine room.
Code: CRuOqjT$ How much water per person is provided in a lifeboat not equipped with a desalting apparatus?
3 litres.
2 litres.
1 litre.
5 litres.
Code: 2IGqhc7X During the cycle of a four stroke diesel engine there is a load reversal on the bottom end bearing when the load transfers from the upper part of the bearing to the lower part. What is the main cause of this load reversal on a modern, turbocharged, medium speed diesel engine?
The lack of gas load to oppose the inertial forces generated during the exhaust stroke.
The light alloy materials used for the piston skirt.
The suction effect on the piston during the air intake (induction) stroke.
The inertial forces generated during the upward strokes of the piston (compression and exhaust strokes).
Code: jExgY7UN Give the meaning of the following symbol:
Indicates manual starting direction of the engine.
Start water spray.
Reverse engine.
Start engine.
Code: 6Kx79SXJ In terms of instrumentation and measurement, what is an I/P Transducer?
A transducer that converts a known electric current to a pressure proportional to the current.
A transducer that is inverting a pressure signal.
A transducer that converts a pressure to a proportional electric signal.
A transducer that increases a pressure signal which is too low to give the desired effect.
Code: YIILKZ7T A high speed diesel engine operates with a monoblock inline high pressure fuel pump consisting of a number of helical type pump units contained in a single housing. From the options given select the method which is the most common one available for adjusting the fuel timing onboard where no specialist setting up equipment is available:
Adjustment of the drive coupling to the driven coupling for the HP fuel pump using reference marks to No. 1 cylinder TDC.
Adjustment of the fuel rack position for the complete HP pump unit.
Adjustment of the height of the individual fuel pump elements within the pump block.
Adjustment of the HP fuel block by adding or removing shims between the pump and the engine block.
Code: tG4i#Zff Abdominal Thrust is the name on a technique which involves applying a series of thrusts to the upper abdomen in an attempt to force air out of a choking casualty’s lungs. How to perform this technique?
Stand behind the casualty. Clench your fist with the tumb inwards in the center of upper abdomen. Grasp your fist with your other hand and pull quickly inwards.
Let the casualty grab a list and hang up right down for a period of minimum 5 minutes.
Lay casualty on a hard surface, eg deck, and press firmly and rapidly on the middle of the lower half of the breast bone.
Code: qTXhh5kS When checking the zero point on a combustible gas indicator that is to be used to detect hydrocarbon gases in an empty cargo tank which method should be used from the options given?
Pass fresh air through the sample chamber.
Pass methane gas through the sample chamber.
Pass oxygen gas through the sample chamber.
Pass carbon monoxide gas through the sample chamber.
Code: svkufRey How many Radar Transponders (SART) are required to be carried onboard a ship for use in survival crafts?
One on each side of the ship.
One in each lifeboat.
Two on each side of the ship.
2, one of which being capable of floating free if the ship sinks.
Code: quqnIFOG How is the condenser cooling water flow regulating valve automatically controlled in a vapour compression refrigeration system?
By the compressor discharge pressure.
By the temperature in the refrigerated room.
By the temperature of the refrigerant after the evaporator.
By the quantity of refrigerant in the system.
Code: wBFKQHnH Some equipment may be marked with the following symbol: What does it mean?
Intrinsically safe.
Internally explosion proof.
Not safe in gas dangerous area.
Explosion proof.
Code: GUfACnJY The peak pressure (maximum cylinder pressure) is often taken as an indicator of medium speed engine performance along with other parameters. What would be a typical peak pressure for a modern, highly rated, medium speed diesel engine?
140 to 180 bar.
10 to 12 bar.
14 to 18 bar.
80 to 100 bar.
Code: glQNEcEW A new joint is required for a sea water pipe flange and there are no ready made spares. What is the best method for making a new joint from a sheet of rubber insertion?
Measure the flange diameter, PCD and bore using a ruler and callipers and then mark out the jointing. Use jointing scissors and hole punches to cut the new joint.
Cut a piece of rubber insertion from the sheet and use a hammer to knock out the holes for the bolts and the bore against the flange.
Cut a piece of rubber insertion with a hole in the middle roughly to size and fit it between the flanges. Hammer the bolts through to get the bolt holes in the correct position.
Use the old joint as a temperature to mark out the new joint on the sheet of rubber insertion and cut out the joint with scissors.
Code: aM6Z2nvk The company is building three ships of the same type. Can the CSO prepare a ship security plan (SSP) for one ship and extend it to all three vessels?
No. The SSP is ship specific and should be prepared separately for each ship.
Yes. Ship Security Plans all look the same.
Yes. SSP can be the same only for the sister vessels.
No. The Flag Administration will not allow this, as they will lose profits.
Code: HmCgQ6lwHP pressure fuel pumps for medium speed engines are often provided with visible witness marks on the pump casing and the pump tappet. These along with flywheel position can be used to check the fuel timing for the individual pump. From the options given select what is actually indicated when the witness marks are aligned?
That the pump plunger has just uncovered the spill port.
That the main piston for that particular cylinder is at top dead centre position.
That the pump plunger has just covered the spill port.
That the pump plunger has reached the end of its stroke.
Code: PiZDumtz During an unmanned period on a UMS vessel the “low water level” alarm for the jacket cooling water system expansion tank activates. What action would you take as duty engineer?
Answer the alarm, top up the tank and check the system for leakage before resuming unmanned operation.
Answer the alarm then block the alarm and change to manned engineroom condition.
Answer the alarm then block the alarm function for later action and resume unmanned operation.
Answer the alarm and adjust the alarm set point for the water level in the expansion tank before resuming unmanned operation.
Code: 5f2sL7LS The correct time to synchronise is usually taken to be when the synchronoscope reaches the “5 to 12” position and is rotating slowly clockwise. This to allow for:
Synchroscope error.
Circuit breaker operating time.
Generator phase difference error.
Synchroscope pointer time lag.
Code: #7H1wOv$ What is the minimum Initial Transverse Metacentric Height (GM) allowed under the International Load Line Rules?
0,15 metres.
1,0 metre.
2,5 metres.
0,5 metres.
Code: 57dCnDYB In accordance with SOLAS and other international regulations, certain important machinery functions, such as operation and control of the steering gear and propulsion machinery, must be tested at specific times. When should these tests be carried out?
Prior to arrival and departure from port and following maintenance.
Only at stand by engines.
Only following maintenance.
Only following drydock.
Code: xv4RRTAm During routine checking of alarm functions of main and auxiliary equipment, some setpoints are cancelled due to a mistake. What is the appropriate routine to ensure correct setpoints are set?
Consult with the instruction manual for the equipment in question for correct values.
Check from previous records for correct values.
Ask your colleague if he remembers the correct setpoint.
Set the set points at maximum/minimum level so that they will never be activated.
Code: uvlkCbww The refrigeration system for the ships provisions consists of a number of cold rooms served by a central refrigeration system. The evaporator coils for the vegetable room are found to be frosting up even though the room is down to temperature and the liquid line valve has closed. Select, from the options given, the automatic control component which is likely to be malfunctioning and so cause this condition.
Back pressure control valve.
The liquid line valve for the flour room.
Thermostatic expansion valve for the meat room.
Code: QeA2XZOx After water-washing the turbocharger exhaust side it starts to vibrate even though it was operating normally to the washing procedure. What is the most likely cause of this problem?
The rotor blades are damaged or the blades are not properly cleaned.
Water drain for washing system is blocked allowing water to build up in the turbine casing.
The foundation bolts for the turbocharger are loose.
The turbocharger bearings are worn out.
Code: hh$VKEnF Ships of 10 000 tons gross tonnage and more, shall be fitted with oil filtering equipment, complying with Reg. 14 (7) of MARPOL for the control of machinery space bilges. What would be the maximum oil content of oily-water mixture to pass through the filter?
15 ppm.
100 ppm.
60 ppm/n. m.
30 ppm.
Code: CDZRMeAo Which of the following voltage levels would be regarded as high voltage on board a ship?
6,6 kV.
220 V.
440 V.
690 V.
Code: i0YQLhO$ Which of the following voltage levels would be regarded as high voltage on board a ship?
Familiarization, and other drills identified as necessary by the ship.
Mooring operations.
Bridge Team Management.
The boat drill and fire drill should be adequate to meet your needs.
Code: 42KVgX#E How many separate means of escape are provided from each fire zone above the bulkhead deck?
At least two.
At least ten.
One.
At least three.
Code: plfeT3#a Which of the given options characterizes a 2-stroke diesel engine?
A 2 stroke engine completes a full cycle every revolution.
A 2 stroke engine has an air inlet valve in the cylinder cover.
A 2 stroke engine always has 2 or more turbochargers.
The piston always has a short skirt.
Code: rGrOdDaZ Crewmen are carrying out maintenance work in the engine room on overtime. The work does not affect machinery operation. At the end of normal working hours, what should the Engineer on Duty do?
Continue with manual operated engine room until the maintenance work is finished.
Switch to UMS-mode and inform the crewmen not to touch any of the machinery.
Switch to UMS-mode and leave the engine room as normal.
Leave the engine room after asking the crewmen to switch to UMS once they have finished working.
Code: TWbXIHOh The earth lamps (under test mode) in a 3-phase system indicate as follows: Red = bright, Yellow = dark, Blue = dim. Which fault condition shown as red – yellow – blue is correct?
Light earth – hard earth – no fault.
Hard earth – light earth – no fault.
No fault – hard earth – light earth.
Light earth – no fault – hard earth.
Code: iTmTAOL2 How much can the concentration of oxygen in the air decrease before it is dangerous to stay in the atmosphere without breathing apparatus?
2-3 %.
10-15 %.
21 %.
5-10 %.
Code: TeFCPoiL An electrical power emergency source in a ship is required because:
In the event of main power failure, essential electrical and safety systems are available.
The ship’s total load can be shared between main and emergency generators.
The main diesel generator(s) can be taken out of service for overhaul or repair.
It satisfies the need to be environmentally “friendly”.
Code: Z2tqrOEE When handling drugs:
Shut off the ventilation in the room where the drugs are being stored to ensure any vapours or fumes do not spread to other parts of the ship.
Test out the potency of the drug.
Briefly inhale powders, fumes or vapours to verify the substance is a drug.
Wear skin protection and a facemask.
Code: tHt2vcJT What action should be taken by the watchkeeping engineer if the running machinery is operating at slightly high temperature but everything else appears ok?
It should be stopped and serviced immediately.
It should be brought to the attention of the Chief Engineer so that remedial action can be decided upon.
It should be shutdown temporarily, allowed to cooldown and then be restarted.
It should be left running until the fault develops further.
Code: bvH3c2mo Modern medium speed diesel engines normally have relatively short crankshafts with large diameter pins. How do these design features affect the reliability of crankshaft deflection readings?
They increase the risk of inaccurate readings due to the “stiff” shaft having very small natural sag which may therefore result in “floating journals” in the static condition.
Very short, stiff crankshafts do not deflect even when the engine is running so the readings are unaffected.
They reduce the risk of inaccurate readings as the large diameter pins result in a relatively heavy shaft which will reduce the risk of floating journals.
Code: acsXo4$V Why is it important that a transmitter has been correctly installed at the correct location?
The control system is depending on the best possible process signal.
It is important to have easy access to the transmitter for maintenance.
Can be installed anywhere in the piping system.
It must be easy to observe for troubleshooting.
Code: tTshVWMg Select the option which best describes the primary duty of a watch-keeping engineer?
The primary duty of a watch-keeping engineer is to maintain constant surveillance of the main engine and auxiliary machinery.
The primary duty of a watch-keeping engineer is to maintain constant surveillance of the steering gear.
The primary duty of a watch-keeping engineer is to ensure that machinery spaces are properly manned.
The primary duty of a watch-keeping engineer is to maintain the ship’s speed.
Code: R93Vhlkq What is generally considered as the minimum safe time period before opening a crankcase door after the oil mist detector alarm has activated and the engine has been stopped?
After at least 1 hour.
After at least 20 minutes.
After at least 10 minutes.
After at least 5 minutes.
Code: S3osgA7o What precautions should be taken for the deck covering in a steering gear room where hydraulic oil is in use?
Coat the deck with non slip paint and use duck boards provided with drainage.
No special precautions are required.
Cover the deck with sawdust.
Cover the deck with sand.
Code: MyRucVvG You are on a vessel 10 nautical miles off the coast of Algeria, in the Mediterranean Sea. Are you allowed to dump food waste overboard?
No, food waste can not be dumped overboard.
Yes, all kind of food waste can be dumped overboard.
Yes, the food waste can be dumped if it is ground so that the resulting particles can pass through a screen with 25 mm openings.
Yes, the food waste can be dumped if it is ground so that the resulting particles can pass through a screen with 50 mm openings.
Code: 8XX4cEPK There are two basic types of turbocharging systems used for supplying combustion air to marine diesel engines: constant pressure and pulse. What is the main difference between these two types of system?
A constant pressure system has a pressure controller fitted to the exhaust gas receiver to maintain the exhaust pressure.
A constant pressure system has the exhaust pipes from small groups of cylinders brought together and led directly to a turbocharger.
A constant pressure system has a larger volume exhaust gas receiver.
A constant pressure system has a smaller volume exhaust gas receiver.
Code: EiOm1$K4 A large electric motor is being removed from a main seawater pump with the aid of the engine room crane. Which is the best method of starting the lift from the options given?
Use a suitable chain block suspended from the crane hook to “break” the motor free after slackening all of the retaining bolts.
Use the “inch up” facility on the crane to “break” the motor free after slackening all of the retaining bolts.
Use the full hoist facility to lift the motor clear in one action after removing all of the retaining bolts.
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